![]() ![]() ![]() Its emerging caterpillars feed on milkweed and rely on milkweed as food until pupation. Monarch butterflies are known to lay eggs on this type of perennial milkweed. They represent a perennial plant and one that serves as food for many national species of butterflies. This species (Asclepias asperula) is named after the name of antelopes. Antelopehorn Milkweed Antelopehorn Milkweed Lupines of this genus may grow to a size of over 30 inches. Rainwater activates its seeds and since water may not reach these seeds in a given year, this lupine is not fast to spread. ![]() There are years when the seed of this wildflower cannot germinate. The spread of the species is influenced by the weather. It serves as food for moths and butterflies, among other species. These blue violet lupines (Lupinus texensis) are among the multiple lupines known as Texas’ official flowers.Ī blue-to-violet color makes this species stand out in front of other lupines. This is a species that may become invasive outside this range as it can overcrowd local plants elsewhere. Only growing in Central Texas, Straggler Daisies are found next to woodlands, prairies, or along roadsides. Long and wide green leaves and very small yellow flowers are characteristic of Straggler Daisies. One of the most common wildflowers in Texas that like both full sun and a shaded habitat is the Straggler Daisy (Calyptocarpus vialis).Ī short height is specific to this species. Prairies, open woodlands, disturbed land, and another type of wide open areas are the most common areas this plant grows. At first, the flowers are pink but they can darken to a more violet nuance if flowering is later in the season. Spring marks the time when these wildflowers bloom. Multiple small violet color flowers are specific to this species. This small wildflower (Glandularia bipinnatifida) is found in Southern Texas and in a Central American habitat that borders the Northern parts of South America.Ī short size is specific to these plants. Silverleaf Nightshade is an invasive species outside of its native range. Its presence here and its toxicity towards horses have led it to its nickname of Horsenettle. This plant is present across multiple Southern states for a long time. A dying Silverleaf Nightshade typically turns brown as well. ![]() Green stems and leaves are further specific to this flower. Large purple flowers are specific to this species. This plant is known for its toxicity to animals such as horses. Silverleaf Nightshade (Solanum elaeagnifolium) is one of the most common toxic plants in the state. Silverleaf Nightshade Silverleaf Nightshade It can reach heights of up to 50 feet and it may be one of the taller species to provide shade and a nesting site for various bugs and insects in the state. Native used it for its medicinal properties.Įven today, Honey Mesquite is used as a healthy flour substitute to make a type of flour that’s also high in protein.Ī shrub for years, Honey Mesquite can easily grow into a small tree. This is a species known for its thorny structure and long history. Honey Mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa) is a type of plant and shrub native to Texas and the Southwestern parts of the US. Indian Blanket is native to Southern Texas and mostly to the Northern parts of Mexico. Reduced watering requirements recommend this type of flower for gardens and parks, particularly in combination with taller flowers as they stop growing after just a few years. Indian Blanket flowers are of a diverse coloration but yellow flowers are the most common for the species. These plants may reach a moderate height of up to 2 feet. Plants of this family prefer dry soils and full sun. These types of wildflowers (Gaillardia pulchella) are spotted along roadsides in Texas. Vast prairies and open woodland are ideal for these pink flowers.Īccording to some cookbooks, pinkladies can be eaten in salads together with cherry tomatoes. Disturbed soils are also a common habitat for the species. It can be found in areas of full sun exposure, and dry and drained soils. This wildflower is invasive and its use in gardens and parks needs to be monitored as it quickly spreads through seeds. Also known as Mexican Primose, Pinkladies (Oenothera speciosa) are naturalized flowers brought in from New Mexico and other states. ![]()
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